Scoliosis in cerebral palsy.

Full Abstract

Spinal deformity is a common musculoskeletal problem for individuals with cerebral palsy. Severe scoliosis may impair physical function and may be a source of pain. Spine braces and carefully constructed seating arrangements may moderate the behavior of these deformities but do not seem capable of stopping progression, which often continues in adulthood. Spine fusion surgery can produce a stable, durable trunk shape that improves sitting and positioning but the process of surgery is arduous and outcomes can be compromised by numerous serious complications. Despite complications, many families and caregivers express satisfaction with the results of surgery. Careful patient evaluation, studious attention to surgical planning and performance, and a good relationship with patients, family members, and other providers is essential.

Author information

Author/s: Koop, Steven E (SE);

Affiliation: Gillette Children's Specialty Healthcare, St. Paul, MN, USA. skoop(-atsign-)gillettechildrens.com

Journal and publication information

Publication Type: Journal Article; Review

Journal: Developmental medicine and child neurology (Dev Med Child Neurol), published in England. (Language: eng)

Reference: 2009-Oct; vol 51 Suppl 4 (issue ) : pp 92-8

Dates: Created 2009/09/10; Completed 2009/10/06;

PMID: 19740215, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 10/6/2009, IMS Date: )

Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.

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