Molecular tests for coat colours in horses.

Full Abstract

Colour phenotypes may have played a major role during early domestication events and initial selection among domestic animal species. As coat colours mostly follow a relatively simple mode of Mendelian inheritance, they have been among the first traits to be systematically analysed at the molecular level. As a result of the number of genetic tools developed during the past decade, horse coat colour tests have been designed and are now commercially available for some of the basic phenotypes. These tests enable breeders to verify segregation within particular pedigrees, to select specific colour phenotypes according to market demand or studbook policies and to avoid complex inherited diseases associated with some of the colour patterns. This paper reviews the relevance of the topic, describes all currently available tests for coat colours in horses and addresses also ongoing research in this field.

Author information

Author/s: Rieder, Stefan (S);

Affiliation: Swiss College of Agriculture, Zollikofen BE, Switzerland. stefan.rieder(-atsign-)bfh.ch

Journal and publication information

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal: Journal of animal breeding and genetics = Zeitschrift für Tierzüchtung und Züchtungsbiologie (J Anim Breed Genet), published in Germany. (Language: eng)

Reference: 2009-Dec; vol 126 (issue 6) : pp 415-24

Dates: Created 2009/11/16;

PMID: 19912415, status: In-Process (last retrieved date: 11/16/2009)

Sourced from the National Library of Medicine. Abstract text and other information may be subject to copyright.

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